Only 2 weeks left in Chile…Vamos, po!
Tomorrow are elections here, so my culture class has been
studying the interesting process and atmosphere that is Chilean politics. There
are 9 candidates this year, an absurd amount, partially because the vote has
been made voluntary for the first time. Before, registered voters would be
fined for failing to vote (which means voting in your hometown, because
absentee voting does not exist here. If you’re studying somewhere, or
traveling, or whatever, too bad). Now instead of registering, everyone with a
valid Chilean id over 18 is automatically registered. Some think that this will
greatly improve the representation problem of the last elections, in which only
about a 3rd of the voting population participated whatsoever in the
elections (and to be president you’re supposed to have 51% of the population on
your side). Others, like my host mom, think that now there is no incentive for
people to vote at all, and since everyone is disillusioned altogether with the
politicians, no one will vote. We will find out tomorrow. Other interesting
elements of the voting scene include: 1. Men and women vote in separate places
2. You get drafted as a volunteer to hand-count the votes, much like jury duty
3. The counting process is entirely by hand, and an entirely public event. Every
ballot is announced and shown to the politicians, public, and press watching 4.
Voting takes place in local schools
Last weekend Emily and I hopped a plane to the Atacama
Desert to do some touristing. San Pedro is basically a tourist village, with
tour companies, hostels, and restaurants on every corner. We stayed in a hostel
a little bit out of town so we saw more locals (we also did not have a
reservation the first night because of complications with bus schedules, so the
hostel owner let us stay in his house with his daughter. Chileans are so nice.)
I had never seen a desert before,
so it was really neat to experience the dust and colors and heat of the place.
Bible verses kept popping into my head with more meaning; ‘streams of living
water’ mean a lot more when you are out in the middle of plains of rocks and
sand under a hot sun.
The
first day we spent the morning walking about (meaning getting lost in the town,
which clearly does not believe in street signs), hitting a couple little
tourist shops, and walking out toward Pakara de Quitor, an archeological site
about 2 miles from town. We wandered uphill and down, and could see the
fortress for most of the time, but only actually arrived after many failed
attempts to locate the entrance. We finally did arrive, however, and the view
from the top of the mountain was incredible. It looked out over San Pedro, as
well as the Cordillera de Sal (the range of salt). There was an incredible
memorial at the top for the natives who died defending the fortress from the
Spanish in the 1500’s. We also wandered through the ruins of the fortress,
which had been built on older ruins; it was cool to be among ancient stories
like that.
We made it back to San Pedro around
3 and promptly devoured a banana pizza. Yes, a banana pizza. It was basically a
Hawaiian pizza with banana instead of pineapple. Pretty tasty. We spent the
rest of the day organizing our tour plans and whipping up supper in the hostel
kitchen. We also had some good chats with our roommates, a guy from England and
a German living in Slovenia (who had also traveled to 64 countries in his
lifetime). They were both quite interesting characters, and also happened to be
going on the same tour as us…which left at 4 in the morning.
We got up so early to see the
Geisers de Tatio, a site at about 4300 m about sea level and several hours from
San Pedro by van. The stars are beautiful at 4 am, by the way…the Atacama is
known for incredible stargazing conditions (they have a project out here to
discover life on other planets and there are lots of observatories), and even
in the patio of the hostel we could see the milky way. I didn’t realize the
geysers were so high (no one had told us) and I ate an apple before we left…I
was also experiencing the disadvantages of being a woman, and I ended up with
altitude sickness even before we made it all the way up there. Despite my
nausea and weakness, the geysers were pretty cool – totally new thing for me.
There was an entire field of them, big, small, and otherwise. Pinochet had
tried 4 times to harness their energy, but they are so unpredictable that every
one of his attempts ended up with exploding machinery. We also saw a fox, and
on the way down we saw Vicuñas
galloping across the lime-green tufts of grass. I was excited to see them,
since I knew that their coats are about the only thing that beats quiviut. They
need it up there, even at 7 in the morning it was about 20 degrees F.
They are also surprisingly graceful.
We stopped at the pueblo of Machuca on the way down, and I got ahold of
some coca tea to help the altitude sickness. Always drink this stuff, it was
about the only thing that kept me going.
We got home and took a nap after
all this, which was very rejuvenating. We then sallied forth for some almuerzo
– chorrillana for me with a bean salad. (Chorillana is a typical dish of fries
covered with fried onions, steak, sausage, and egg). The food was…chilean. But
satisfying.
In the evening we had another tour – this time to the Laguan
Cejar, a series of salt lakes out on the salt plain (5th largest in the world,
just after Salt Lake in the US). We went ‘swimming’ in the chilly water, or
floating rather. It was pretty neat, and really wasn’t as cold as I was
expecting. Alaska prepares you well to swim in the rest of the world. We also
checked out another sort of salt pond. The salt crystals were beautiful, and
they sure made our shoes look cool afterwards.
Our 3rd day we headed out early
again to the Salar de Tara, which, to my horror, was also really high up –
4,800 m. I mentioned that I had been sick to our driver, however, and he made
some stops on the way up so that we could breathe and adjust. I was so happy to
discover my stomach remained content, even after we had a camp breakfast up
high. We were a bit chilly however, since we had stupidly read the wrong
description of the tour…we thought we needed light jackets, instead the right
description called for bundling up on account of high wind. We dashed in and
out of the van to see the sights, and it wasn’t too bad – but I did wish I had
grabbed my wool coat! We went up through La pasa Jama ( the Jama pass) which
leads to Bolivia, so we can now say that we have seen Bolivia. We also got up
close and personal to the many volcanoes in the area, and saw shepherds with llamas
on our way up. We also saw these incredible pillars of rock when we left the
high way. One looks just like Pablo Neruda. My favorite stop was La Catedral de
Piedra, the Stone Cathedral – it was a canyon full of these towering pillars,
with incredible texturas on the reddish stone. From there we could look down
and see the salt lake full of flamingos that would be our finals stop, and the
sun was so brilliant on the stone, and the sky so incredibly blue. Fantastic.
The lake itself was also beautiful, surrounded by purplish mountains, with lime
green algae growing from a hot spring, and pale pink flamingos stalking throug
the water. It was certainly worth the long and rough ride, and all of the wind.
For lunch we cooked up 2 zucchinis
with a couple eggs, tomatoe, onion, and some pasta – we ate so much, but it was
so good. And we kept the salt far from our plates. Naps and a bit of homework
also ensued. For the evening I dug out our trusty jar of peanut butter and we
made sandwiches with apples and some tea.
Our last morning we had found a
trusty guide to take us horseback riding. Emily had never ridden before, so he
picked out a route that would be easier for her, and promised to teach her what
to do. Come Monday morning, he had gotten mixed up and thought that we were
coming Tuesday. He came dashing in and was quite worried, but our schedule was
relaxed so we got to use my favorite word: Tranquilo! (tranquil, literally –
means chill out, no worries, etc. Very very useful here, I love it.) He
arranged for us to join another friend who was taking a couple German girls out
for an easy ride, but he did walk with us out to the horses, after stopping to
say hello to a piggy friend (they have conversations daily, apparently) and
introducing us to Jr, the enormous dog. Our guide himself was rather large, we
should have known he was from Rapa Nui before he told us. He clearly loves
animals, and it was so neat to watch him talking to them and helping Emily
learn how to tell her horse, Sueño, where to go. Marcelo, our commandeered guide,
took us out towards Pukara de Quitor, and on the way back we doubled through
Valle de la Muerte – so cool. We went twisting through a canyon full of rock
and sand, and when we got to some dunes our guide asked if we wanted to go
faster – I was all down. My horse and I went loping right up this huge dune
where we waited for everyone else, who took a slower, more gradual way through
the rocks. It was so good to be back in a saddle and to have horse smell all
over me again. Sueño did try to roll on Emily (Marcelo warned that he liked
sand a lot), but she leapt off after he had sat down as I yelled at her, and
everybody was ok. She was NOT happy with her horse, but she got back on like a
trooper and we made it home without further incident.
So that was the desert. Definitely
worth every bit of the sunburn on my back and the salt marks on my backpack.
This morning I went with my host
mom and her boyfriend to go shopping at the market in Viña – YUM. Everything
except for the bananas are grown in Chile – kiwi, strawberries, zucchini,
garlic…so much fresh food. We ate lots of salad today, as well as some fresh
goat cheese with green aji (hot pepper). And fresh melon for dessert…I waddled
off to do my homework. Which is what I ought to be doing right now – only 1
more week of school, so it’s final time. Eye of the Tiger, and here I go! Can't be any tougher than the desert, after all :)
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